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Start Surf Fishing With Two Popular Surf Fishing Rigs | By Randy Meyers

To start surf fishing you will need to get familiar with the two most popular surf fishing rigs used. These two rigs are sometimes referred to by other names but most surf anglers refer to them as the fish finder rig and the fireball rig.

The Fish Finder Rig

The purpose of the fish finder rig is to allow the live bait to free line in the surf until a fish picks up the bait. The sinker rests on the bottom and the rig allows the line to feed the bait out freely. It works well with an out going tide or in moving current. As the tide moves out it takes the bait with it. When a fish picks up the bait it doesn’t feel the weight of the sinker until it’s hooked.

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The hooks used are based on the size of the bait and the sinkers are based on surf conditions. The weight of the sinker has to be heavy enough so it holds the bottom. These rigs are very easy to make. The sinker must be able to slide on the main line. Use either an egg sinker (for light surf) or a pyramid sinker (for heavier surf conditions). Both sinkers are slid on to the main line before tying on a swivel. Pyramid sinkers require a plastic sleeve with a snap swivel in order to slide them on the main line. Egg sinkers can slide directly on the main line.

Whichever sinker you decide to use will go on the main line followed by a plastic bead before you tie on a swivel. The bead is used to protect the knot at the swivel so the sinker doesn’t damage it.

Make up a short leader 18″ to 24″ long with a hook of your choice on one end and tie the other end on the swivel and you’re ready to start fishing. Cast the fish finder rig out into the surf and let the line feed out freely with the current or the tide until a fish picks it up.

The Fireball Rig

The fireball rig is completely different from the fish finder rig. It’s probably easier if you buy these rigs made up rather than make them yourself. This rig is usually about 12″ to 18″ long with a regular swivel on one end and a snap swivel on the other. In between the swivels there are two hooks tied on with short leaders. Each hook will have a small float attached near it. The purpose of the floats is to keep your bait just off the bottom so the crabs won’t steal it.

Use a sinker large enough to hold the bottom based on surf conditions. Attach the sinker to the snap swivel and tie your main line to the regular swivel and you’re ready to fish.

Cast the fireball rig out into the surf, keep your line taunt and wait until a fish picks up the bait.

Both surf rigs are simple to use and can be fished with a variety of baits. The two most popular kinds of bait used on these rigs are shrimp and sand fleas.

Randy Meyers is a surf angler who has been fishing the surf for over 30 years. He is the author of Surf Fishing – The quick Start Guide To This Exciting Sport. Visit his site for a free 10 part surf fishing mini-course. Randy owns and operates the surf fishing website Surf-Fishanybeach.com where you can find more surf fishing articles.
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Photo by Edward Rooks

Determining the Best Bass Fishing Lures | By Jon Arnold

Every bass angler has an arsenal of bass fishing lures in his/her tackle box. All different shapes, sizes, colors and types can make the selection a difficult one for the novice. Heck, picking the right lure can be a challenge for a pro at times, too. Here is a guide to some of the lures available at sporting goods stores everywhere.

Keep in mind that just going to a tackle shop and asking the clerk is not the best way to choose a lure. You need to assess the spot you are fishing and know the water type, temperature, weed beds, native aquatic life and such. Using a plastic leech where leeches are not native is not going to produce.

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Top water “surface” lures

These are the ones that stay on top of the water and you can actually see a strike. Some look like minnows or baitfish while others may resemble insects or bugs. Some may make noise or just mimic a swimming prey.

Spinner baits

These lures are designed to be cast and retrieved at a moderate speed. Metal blades attached to it spin and attract the bass on a visual level.

Soft plastics

This is probably the widest category of bass fishing lure anywhere. These can be made to look like worms, lizards, snakes or even small bait fish. The vast color selection is unbelievable. Soft plastics can be bought Texas rigged (with hooks already in them) or plain (no hooks).

Swim baits

Swim baits are soft plastic bass fishing lures that are designed to look like small prey fish. Most have tails that “wave” as they are retrieved. Usually, swimmers are retrieved like plugs; either at a steady pace or brought to a full stop, then retrieved again at a high speed.

Spoons

Spoon lures look like the inside of a spoon, hence the name. They are metal, have a color side and a plain, shiny side. As a spoon is retrieved, it spins and attracts the bass visually.

Jigs

This is a simple one, folks. Jigs are weighted hooks that are normally combined with a soft plastic worm. The weight causes the hook to fall to the bottom, so the angler needs to jerk, or jig, the rod tip to make it move. Done properly, it will resemble an injured prey fish. Most of the time, bass hit these on the fall. This is a particularly deadly bass fishing lure choice.

Plugs

Plugs are also known as crankbaits. Typically made of either wood or hard plastic, they are designed to move in a specific way. Some will resemble small fish or other prey attractive to bass. These are classified as floaters, shallow divers or deep divers. I think you can figure out what those terms mean without too much discussion, right?

In theory, any lure can produce fish, given the proper conditions and lure selection. Bass are especially territorial and aggressive, so will attack just about any thing that moves through the water near them. This is especially true of things that look like a meal to them. The best advice is to make your bass fishing lure look like a tasty treat and you will eat fish for dinner that evening!

For more insights and additional information about Bass Fishing Lures as well as wealth of information related to bass fishing, please visit our web site at http://www.bassfishingtipsguide.com
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Home Building – A Fishing Boat | By Jeff Spira

One of the most popular uses for boats is for fishing. People sometimes look at the bewildering array of available boat types and are confused about what type is most useful for them. Hopefully this article will make you aware of the various types of fishing boats there are so you can do a good job going about picking the best design for you to build in your home workshop.

The first thing you have to decide is what type of water you’ll be fishing on. A suitable boat for small ponds and backwaters would not necessarily be the best choice for near coastal conditions where bigger seas might sneak up on you. Similarly a river fishing boat capable of handling wild whitewater might be a disappointing performer on larger, open lakes. A boat that will have to do double duty as a fishing and waterfowl hunting boat will be very different from a boat that will be doing double duty as a fishing and water skiing boat. Spend some time identifying the uses of your boat first – what kind of water, how fast, how many people – these are what will dictate the best type of boat for you to build.

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If you primarily intend to fish in rivers, especially smaller, fast moving rivers, you’ll want a drift boat, that is one that is primarily intended to drift down rivers. There are two types of these, the Western style, sometimes called, McKenzie River drift boats, and Midwestern style drift boats less for canyon shooting in the mountainous West, and more for smaller rivers and streams common throughout the US. The Midwestern style can be rowed much faster and with more control than the Western types intended only for drifting downriver, where the oars are only used for keeping the boat pointed downriver.

If you intend to fish on lakes, bays and protected waters, you have a choice of quite a few designs. If you intend to both row and use moderate power, there are few better choices than a Carolina style dory. These easy-to-build boats get up and plane easily, carry lots of load, are quite stable and yet still may be rowed in a pinch.

If you want to go fast, under primarily engine power, and still plan to mostly fish in wide rivers, lakes, bays, etc., a semi V or full V-bottom power boat may be your best choice., These come from smaller – two passenger sizes, easily pulled on a trailer behind a small car, all the way to big, 6 or 8 passenger models that can also handle sea conditions. Another option for this kind of conditions is the Pacific power dory. These highly stable and efficient hulls can outperform commercially made fiberglass models and can be built for a fraction of what a new boat costs.

If you would like a man-powered or small engine boat you can toss in the back of a pickup or on a car roof and head to a stream, lake, bay or bayou, consider one of the ultra-light boats with plans available. They come in various shapes, from prams and dories, to canoes and kayaks. Larger sea-kayaks are suitable for fishing and waterfowl hunting. Using modern materials some of these boats can weigh as little as 40 pounds so can be carried to the water with one hand.

Finally, if you want to use your boat to fish in the ocean, you’ll be faced with very different conditions than in protected waters so need to look for a boat designed for ocean conditions. V-bottom Carolina dories, Pacific power dories, and V-bottom center console boats are all suitable for coastal conditions, and also will outperform heavier factory made boats and may be used with smaller, more economical engines.

For offshore conditions, very specialized craft are called for. Grand Banks dories are some of the most seaworthy boats ever designed. They’ll power through any weather, though they’re no speed demons, and can also be sailed. In 1876 (the 100th year birthday of the USA) an 18-foot open dory, named the Centennial was used on the first single-handed North Atlantic crossing from New York to England. Other candidates for home built offshore fishing boats include Hawaiian sampans, mullet skiffs, and larger v bottom Carolina dories. Each has their pluses and minuses, depending on whether speed, economy, or a smooth ride is the more important characteristic.

Jeff Spira is a naval architect, marine engineer, writer and historian offering custom design easy to build boat plans at the Spira International Boatbuilding website. Learn about boat building including stitch and glue, download a free PDF e-book boat plan with illustrations, or watch Jeff’s boat building videos as featured on You Tube.
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Tips For Deer Hunting – 10 Time Tested Tips For a More Successful Season | By Nick Moran

Getting ready for deer season demands boning up on your deer hunting knowledge. Here are 10 tips for deer hunting to help you have a better season.

1. Start Asking for Permission Early

The time to ask for permission to hunt farmer’s land is as early as December. The earlier you start the better. Its a lot easier to get a “yes” when you arrive early and neatly dressed.

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2. Be Respectful of Landowner’s Property

Let the land owner know that you will respect his property by closing any gates you open and removing any litter; yours or any you find. This is one tip for deer hunting that would benefit all hunters if they actually followed it.

3. Display Your Appreciation

Don’t just show up when deer season rolls around. Offer to share meat with the land owner. Come and visit during the year once or twice. Offer to help during harvest season, or when its time to mend fences. Say thank you.

4. Keep Your Screws Tight

Make sure all the screws on your rifle and scope are tight. Screws sometimes come lose over time with repeated shooting. Loose screws will keep you from shooting accurately.

5. Safety First

Pay attention in hunter education class. Those safety tips are to be followed at all times, they may save your life or the life of another. Look beyond your target, do not take an unsafe shot.

6. Practice Scent Control

Make sure your body odor is not interfering with your hunt. Wash your clothes with odor killing detergent. Keep them in a clean and odorless plastic container. Keep the wind in your face.

7. Be Quiet at All Times

Walk slowly, muffle your coughs, don’t habitually clear your throat. If you have to slap at a bug, slap silently and super slowly.

8. Walk Slowly Through the Woods

Don’t rush around in the forest, if you hope to see any deer. Move slowly, take one step at a time. Do not take a second step until you have fully scanned the area.

9. Practice Shooting Often

Shoot your bow or rifle as often as you can.Being comfortable with your weapon is supremely important to your success. Practice at the range will pay off huge dividends when you’re on your actual hunt.

10. Have Patience & Have Fun

Hunting isn’t just about the kill, so relax and enjoy yourself. There is a lot to see, feel and experience in the woods. Show patience and nature will reward you with her treasures.

Bring home a buck to be proud of this season! For more hunting tips and to learn about the comprehensive course on deer hunting that is guaranteed to improve your success visit => deer hunting course

Nick Moran is an avid sportsman and author writing about hunting and fishing issues in the United States.
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Fly and Bubble Fishing – Frequently Asked Questions | By Nick Moran

A lot of people are aware of the power of the fly and bubble fishing technique. Yet many do not do very well when using it. This is because knowing the generalities of fly and bubble fishing is easy, but extracting the pesky details that make it work is something else altogether. In this article I’m going to go over some common questions that people have about fly and bubble fishing and provide some answers that will set you on the road to fly and bubble fishing success.

Can I use a home made float for fly and bubble fishing?

You may be able to get away for this for a while, but you won’t experience the same kind of success you could, if you where to just purchase a good fly casting bubble. Manufactured casting bubbles are created with certain features that homemade floats simply don’t have. The time it would take to incorporate those features into your float would be much better spent fishing, don’t you think?

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Can I use a regular bobber for fly and bubble fishing?

Yes, you could. But, you won’t be as effective at catching fish, as you would if you where using a proper casting bubble. This is mostly due to the size of bobbers in comparison to casting bubbles. But, the shape also has an effect. Fly and bubble casting bubbles are made to be opened so the weight of it can easily be adjusted. Does your bobber do this? Probably not. Forget the bobber. You will end up spooking more fish than you catch.

How long should my leader be?

The length of your leader when fly and bubble fishing will depend on the water that you are fishing and the fly that you are planning on casting. A good place to start is at four feet. If you are not getting any bites at four feet, then increase your leader accordingly.

How fine should my leader be?

If you are going after trout, your leader needs to be fine. The more clear the water, the finer your leader needs to be to go undetected by the trout. For most trout applications I prefer to go from 4 lb test to as low as 1 lb test.

How do you cast the whole set up?

The easiest way to cast is off to the side, using a side arm tossing motion. This will help you avoid snapping of your lure (especially with some of the heavier subsurface flies) as commonly happens with fly and bubble fishing beginners.

If you want to know more about the fly and bubble technique and are ready and willing to master it, then go directly to The Spinning Fly: Mastering the Fly and Bubble Technique at http://www.fishingnoob.com/~/spinningfly. For general spin fishing guidance, check out my blog http://www.fishingnoob.com
Nick Moran is an avid sportsman and author writing about hunting and fishing issues in the United States.
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Hunting And Fishing Is A Way Of Life For Some People | By Mike Selvon

Hunting and fishing is the way many people survive in this world. Rather than going to the local supermarket, many people rely on hunting and fishing to supply them with meat and other nutrients for their bodies.

While some people grew up in families where hunting and fishing was used to supply food for the table, others have found it to be a rewarding experience later in life. Hunting and fishing are also activities that many people choose for recreational purposes.

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Deer hunting is the most popular type of hunting in North America. The white tail deer continues to be a great catch, but its challenges often make it nearly impossible to capture. Its wilderness survival far surpasses other deer species because of its extra keen sense of smell as well as sight and sound.

A white tail deer can detect a variety of scents and it also has stronger olfactory senses than many breeds of dogs. Their skittishness also makes them an elusive figure in the woods.

Hunting and fishing is not only a challenge for many people, it gives them a chance to relax and something to focus on besides the usual grind of work and everyday life. Hunting and fishing can be like a vacation in the middle of a weekend or for a few hours after work. It can also give you a chance to be with friends and family who are just as busy as you are.

One challenge that hunting and fishing also provides is the quest for a trophy sized animal or fish. This is one goal that any sportsman secretly, or not so secretly, longs for. Most beginners are glad to catch or take fish or game of any size, but as experience kicks in, the desire to catch something worthy of hanging on the wall intensifies.

Many hunters will begin to pass on animals they could take, in hope that a big one will soon appear. Veteran anglers may begin to get out fished by novices because they refuse to put on the lure that their companions are using to catch anything that will bite. They use big lures designed to catch the attention of big fish that got big by passing on those other lures that the little fish go nuts over.

Hunting and fishing is a pastime for many people in much the same way that baseball is a pastime. As such, outlawing hunting and fishing would only lead to many people changing their way of life.

Whether they go hunting and fishing to supply food for their family or simply as a means of relaxation, it is enjoyed by people who truly understand the importance of it.

Visit Mike Selvon fishing portal for more information on hunting and fishing, and leave a comment at our fishing blog. Don’t forget to claim your FREE Salt Water Fishing Secrets gift.
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